Nibintu Bikwiye Kumenya mbere yuko ushyiraho feri yawe yubwenge.
DIY vs Umwuga
Ubwa mbere, hitamo niba gushiraho funga yawe ari DIY cyangwa akazi kabuhariwe.Menya ko nujya munzira yumwuga, bizatwara ahantu hose kuva $ 307 kugeza $ 617 mugereranije.Ongeraho ibyo ku kigereranyo cyo gufunga ubwenge ubwacyo, $ 150, kandi urashobora guhindura umurongo wawe mugushiraho.
Ibisabwa bisabwa nibyo ukeneye.
Mbere yo kugura ifunga, ni ngombwa kumenya ibikenewe.Ibi bishobora kuba bikubiyemo kugira ibikoresho bimwe, ubwoko bwihariye bwo gufunga cyangwa umuryango, cyangwa sisitemu yumutekano murugo.Kurugero, urashobora gusaba adeadbolt, byumwihariko silindiri imwe ya deadbolt, gusohoka mu nzu, cyangwagufunga umuryango wa silinderi.Ufashe ibi bitekerezo uzemeza ko uhitamo gufunga iburyo bukwiranye nibyo ukeneye hamwe numutekano wawe.
Amabwiriza yo Kwubaka
Intambwe yo kwishyiriraho ifunga ryubwenge irashobora gutandukana bitewe nicyitegererezo cyihariye nuwagikoze.Nyamara, urutonde rusange rwibikorwa rushobora kuba gutya:
- Tangira utegura deadbolt yawe iriho.
- Kuraho igikumwe gihari.
- Tegura isahani yo gushiraho.
- Ongeraho icyapa cyo gushiraho neza.
- Huza adapter no gufunga.
- Kuramo amababa.
- Shyiramo gufunga ahantu.
- Kuramo isura.
- Kuraho tab.
Ongera usubize isura mu mwanya, nibindi.
Inama:Kumutekano wumuryango wongerewe, tekereza guhera kuri aGufunga WiFi.Byongeye kandi, urashobora kongeramo ibyuma byumuryango kumuryango wawe, bizaguhereza integuza igihe cyose umuntu yinjiye cyangwa asohotse murugo rwawe.
Nyuma yo kwinjiza bateri no kurangiza kwishyiriraho, nibyiza kugerageza uburyo bwo gufunga kugirango umenye neza ko bukora neza.
Gushiraho
Noneho ko washyizeho funga yumubiri, igihe kirageze cyo kuyigira ubwenge mugushiraho porogaramu.Dore uko uhuzaTuya Smart Lockkuri porogaramu, mu buryo bwihariye:
- Kuramo porogaramu mu bubiko bwa App.
- Kora konti.
- Ongeraho gufunga.
- Vuga ifunga nkuko ubishaka.
- Huza gufunga umuyoboro wawe wa Wi-Fi.
- Shiraho urugo rwubwenge rwuzuye.
Inyungu n'ibibi byaIfunga ryubwenge
Ifunga ryubwenge ritanga inyungu zitandukanye, ariko ziza zifite intege nke zo gusuzuma.Nubwo tubashimira, ni ngombwa kumenya ubusembwa bwabo.Kimwe mubitagenda neza ni intege nke zabo kuri hacking, bisa nibindi bikoresho bya interineti yibintu (IoT).Reka twinjire cyane muri iki kibazo.
- Irinda ubujura bwa paki: Hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutanga kure kubashoferi bawe batanga Amazone, urashobora gusezera kubibazo byo kwiba paki.
- Nta mfunguzo zikenewe: Ntibikenewe ko uhangayikishwa no kwibagirwa urufunguzo rwibiro byawe.Gufunga kode yerekana ko utazigera ufungwa mubihe bibi.
- Passcode kubashyitsi: Gutanga kure kubantu kugiti cyabo, urashobora kubaha na passcode yigihe gito.Ubu buryo ni bwiza cyane mukurinda kumeneka ugereranije no gusiga urufunguzo munsi yumuryango.
- Amateka y'ibyabaye: Niba warigeze kugira amatsiko yo kumenya igihe nyacyo cyo kwicara cyimbwa yawe murugo rwawe, urashobora gusuzuma igitabo cyibikorwa cyo gufunga ukoresheje porogaramu igendanwa.
- Nta gutoranya gufunga cyangwa guterana: Uku gusonerwa ntikugera kumugozi wubwenge ukomeza guhuzwa nurufunguzo gakondo.Nubwo bimeze bityo, niba ifunga ryawe ryubwenge ridafite urufunguzo rwibanze, ntirishobora kubuza guhitamo no gufunga kugerageza.
Ibibi
- Birashoboka: Bisa nuburyo sisitemu yumutekano yubwenge ishobora guhungabana, gufunga ubwenge nabyo birashobora kwibasirwa.By'umwihariko niba utarashizeho ijambo ryibanga rikomeye, hackers zirashobora kurenga igifunga cyawe hanyuma ukinjira murugo rwawe.
- Biterwa na Wi-Fi: Ifunga ryubwenge rishingiye gusa kumurongo wa Wi-Fi yawe rishobora guhura nibibazo, cyane cyane niba Wi-Fi yawe idahoraho.
- Biterwa na bateri: Mugihe mugihe feri yawe yubwenge idahujwe neza na gride y'urugo rwawe ahubwo igakorera kuri bateri, harikibazo cya bateri zigabanuka, ugasigara ufunze.
- Birahenze: Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, igiciro cyo gufunga ubwenge gifite hafi $ 150.Kubwibyo, niba uhisemo kwishyiriraho umwuga kandi ukaba ufite intego yo guha ibikoresho inzugi nyinshi zo murwego rwo hasi, ibyakoreshejwe birashobora kugera kumajana cyangwa arenga.
- Biragoye gushiraho: Mubintu byinshi bya enterineti yibintu (IoT) twasuzumye, gufunga ubwenge byagaragaye ko bigoye cyane gushiraho, cyane cyane iyo kubishyira mubikorwa bihari bya deadbolt bisaba gukomera.
Icyitonderwa:Turasaba kubona gufunga ubwenge hamwe nurufunguzo, niba rero Wi-Fi yawe cyangwa bateri byananiranye, uracyafite inzira imbere.
Nigute ushobora guhitamo gufunga ubwenge?
Mugihe utangiye gushakisha uburyo bwiza bwo gufunga ubwenge, ni ngombwa kugira ibintu bimwe byingenzi mubitekerezo.Dore inzira igufasha guhitamo neza:
Igishushanyo mbonera
- Imiterere: Ifunga ryubwenge ritanga uburyo butandukanye bwuburyo, buva kuva gakondo kugeza ubu.Urebye uko bigaragara mumuhanda, ni ngombwa guhitamo uburyo bujyanye nubwiza bwurugo rwawe.
- Ibara: Ifunga ryubwenge riraboneka murwego rwamabara, akenshi harimo abirabura nizuru.Hitamo gufunga ubwenge byongeweho gukoraho flair kugirango wongere urugo rwawe.
- Touchpad nurufunguzo: Icyemezo hagati ya touchpad n'ahantu h'ingenzi harimo gucuruza.Mugihe ikibanza cyingenzi cyerekana intege nke zo gutora no guterana, birakora nkumutekano wo gufungwa mugihe cyananiranye na Wi-Fi cyangwa kubura bateri.
- Imbaraga: Ifunga ryubwenge riza muburyo bukomeye kandi butagira umugozi.Moderi ikomeye irashobora kwerekana uburyo bukomeye bwo kwishyiriraho ariko ikuraho impungenge zubuzima bwa bateri, yibanda aho kwitegura amashanyarazi.Ibinyuranye, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bidafite umugozi mubisanzwe bikomeza imbaraga mumezi atandatu kugeza kumwaka, bitanga amatangazo ya batiri make kuri terefone yawe mbere yo gukenera kwishyurwa.
- Kuramba: Urebye ko ibifunga byinshi byubwenge bishyizwe hanze yinyuma ya deadbolts, urebye ibintu bibiri ni ngombwa: igipimo cya IP, gipima amazi n’umukungugu, nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe aho ifunga rikora neza.
| Urutonde rwa IP | Ibikomeye (Umubare wambere) | Amazi (Umubare wa kabiri) |
| 0 | Ntabwo arinzwe | Ntabwo arinzwe |
| 1 | Ubuso bunini bwumubiri nkinyuma yukuboko | Amazi atonyanga ava hejuru |
| 2 | Urutoki cyangwa ibintu bisa | Amazi atonyanga agwa kuri dogere 15 |
| 3 | Ibikoresho, insinga zibyibushye, nibindi byinshi | Gutera amazi |
| 4 | Insinga nyinshi, imigozi, nibindi byinshi. | Kumena amazi |
| 5 | Kurinda umukungugu | Indege y'amazi mm 6.3 na hepfo |
| 6 | Umukungugu | Amazi akomeye afite 12,5 mm na munsi |
| 7 | n / a | Kwibizwa kugeza kuri metero 1 |
| 8 | n / a | Kwibiza hejuru ya metero 1 |
Mugukurikirana kwifunguro ryubwenge ryiza, nibyingenzi gusobanukirwa ibintu bitandukanye bigira uruhare mubikorwa byumutekano.Hano hari ubushakashatsi bwimbitse bwibintu byingenzi kugirango ubitekerezeho:
Urutonde rwa IP - Kurinda Ibikomeye n'amazi:Igipimo cya IP cyo gufunga ubwenge gipima intege nke zacyo zikomeye.Shakisha icyitegererezo gifite IP byibuze 65, byerekana kurwanya bidasanzwe ivumbi nubushobozi bwo guhangana nindege zumuvuduko ukabije.4.
Kwihanganira Ubushyuhe:Ubwenge bwo gufunga ubushyuhe bwubwenge nibintu byoroshye.Ubwinshi bwifunga ryubwenge bukora neza murwego rwubushyuhe buva ku gaciro keza kugera kuri dogere 140 Fahrenheit, bigatuma ikirere gikwirakwira.
Impuruza:Kwinjizamo impuruza ya tamper nibyingenzi.Iremeza ko gufunga ubwenge bwawe guhita kukumenyesha mugihe habaye kugerageza kubi byemewe, bityo bigashimangira ingamba zumutekano wawe.
Amahitamo yo guhuza:Ifunga ryubwenge risanzwe rishyiraho amahuza na porogaramu yawe igendanwa ukoresheje Wi-Fi, nubwo moderi zimwe na zimwe zikoresha Bluetooth, ZigBee, cyangwa Z-Wave protocole.Niba utamenyereye ibi bipimo byitumanaho, urashobora gusobanukirwa neza ugereranije Z-Wave na ZigBee.
Guhuza n'ibisabwa:Shyira imbere igifunga cyubwenge gihuza hamwe nuburyo busanzwe bwo gufunga kandi ntibisaba ibikoresho byinyongera kurenza igitabo cyawe.Ubu buryo butanga uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho ibibazo.
Kuzamura ibiranga Smart Lock
•Kugera kure:Mubisanzwe, gufunga ubwenge bwawe bigomba kuguha ubushobozi bwo kubicunga kure aho ariho hose hamwe na enterineti.Ibi bivuze ko porogaramu igendanwa iherekeza igomba gutanga imikorere idafite aho ihuriye.
•Gahunda yagenwe:Kubagera murugo mugihe gihoraho, ibyoroshye byumuryango udafunze birategereje.Ibi biranga inyungu zingana kubana bamara amasaha make murugo wenyine nyuma yishuri.
•Kwishyira hamwe hamwe na Smart Home yo murugo:Niba urugo rwawe rwubwenge rusanzwe rusanzwe, shakisha ifunga ryubwenge rihuza neza hamwe nabafasha amajwi nka Alexa, Google Assistant, cyangwa Siri.Uku guhuza imbaraga guha imbaraga ubwenge bwawe bwo gutangiza ibikorwa kubikoresho bya IoT bihari, byorohereza urugo rutagira imbaraga.
•Ubushobozi bwa Geofensi:Geofencing ihindura funga yawe yubwenge ukurikije aho telefone yawe ya GPS iherereye.Mugihe wegereye aho utuye, gufunga ubwenge birashobora gufungura naho ubundi.Nyamara, geofencing itangiza ibitekerezo bimwe byumutekano, nkubushobozi bwo gufungura iyo unyuze utiriwe winjira murugo rwawe.Byongeye kandi, ntishobora kuba ikibanza cyo guturamo, aho umuryango ushobora gukingura winjiye muri lobbi.Suzuma niba ibyoroshye bya geofensi biruta ingaruka z'umutekano.
•Uburenganzira bw'abashyitsi:Gutanga uburyo bwo gusura abashyitsi iyo uri kure birashoboka binyuze muri passcode yigihe gito.Iyi ngingo irerekana ko ari ntangarugero kubakozi bo murugo, abakozi bashinzwe gutanga, hamwe nabatekinisiye ba serivise zo murugo.
•Logi y'ibikorwa:Porogaramu yawe ifunze ubwenge ikora inyandiko yuzuye yibikorwa byayo bya buri munsi, igufasha gukurikirana gufungura no gufunga.
•Auto-Lock Ikiranga:Ibifunga bimwe byubwenge bitanga uburyo bwo guhita ufunga imiryango ukimara kuva aho hantu, bikuraho ukutamenya niba urugi rwawe rwarakinguwe.
Gira icyo ureba kuri Smart lock yo guhitamo Igitekerezo.
| Kumenyekanisha Isura Ubwenge bwinjira |  | 1. Kwinjira ukoresheje App / Urutoki / Ijambobanga / Isura / Ikarita / Urufunguzo rwa mashini.2.Ubukangurambaga bukabije bwibikoresho bya digitale ya ecran.3.Bihujwe na Tuya App.4.Sangira kode kumurongo aho ariho hose, igihe icyo aricyo cyose.5.Scramble pin code tekinoroji kugirango irwanye peep. | |
| HY04Ifunga ryubwenge |  | 1. Kwinjira ukoresheje App / Urutoki / Kode / Ikarita / Urufunguzo rwa mashini.2.Ubukangurambaga bukabije bwibikoresho bya digitale ya ecran.3.Bihujwe na Tuya App.4.Sangira kode kumurongo aho ariho hose, igihe icyo aricyo cyose.5.Scramble pin code tekinoroji kugirango irwanye peep. | |
Porogaramu igendanwa
Porogaramu igendanwa ikora nka feri yawe yubwenge yubusa, igushoboza kugera no gukoresha ibintu bitangaje biranga.Ariko, niba porogaramu idakora neza, ubushobozi bwose burahinduka.Kubwibyo, nibyiza gusuzuma igipimo cyabakoresha porogaramu mbere yo kugura.
Mu mwanzuro
Nubwo bafite imiterere-karemano yoroheje mubice byubwubatsi bwurugo, ibyoroshye bidasubirwaho bitangwa nubufunga bwubwenge bituma bashora imari.Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo gushiraho neza imwe, gutunganya ibyakurikiyeho bizahita bigaragara neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-17-2023
